Links https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heydar_Ghiai https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shamlu https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yves_Ghiai https://iranicaonline.org/articles/jani-beg-khan-bigdeli-samlu Bibliography Yves Bomati and Houchang Nahavandi,Shah Abbas, Emperor of Persia,1587-1629, 2017, ed. Ketab Corporation, Los Angeles, ISBN 978-1595845672, English translation by Azizeh Azodi.Roman Ghirshman, Persia El reino immortal, Londres, 1971, p. 141J.P. Roux, " Histoire des Turcs", Paris, 1984, pp. 253–54David Morgan. "Shah Isma'il and the Establishment of Shi'ism"chpt. 12 of his Medieval Persia: 1040-1797, Longman, New York, 1988, pp. 112–123.